By - probability of errors
The B value is unchangeable, it means the possibility of a parametric error, i.e. failure to meet the specified luminous intensity value after a given time . At L80B10, 10% of the LEDs will be less than 80% of their original brightness. The B coefficient can reach even 50%, it gives a longer lifetime to the LEDs, but at the same time increases the allowable degradation of their brightness.
When writing 50,000h L80B10, for 50,000 hours the luminous flux from 90% of the LEDs will not fall below 80% of the declared initial value.