The name of the IP code  is an abbreviation of  International Protecting Rating.   LED lighting manufacturer   through this code  indicates the degree of protection guaranteed by the device housing  against factors such as penetration of foreign solids or undesirable access to dangerous elements inside the product.
In order to better present the meaning of the tightness class, we analyzed its meaning on a specific example. The IP65 luminaire  in addition to the letter designation also has a numerical designation  consisting of two digits. Therefore, it is worth knowing that each of them is treated separately and is a carrier of separate information on specific safety and tightness standards of a given electrical product. The first digit of the IP65 luminaire means  the protection factor against contamination and against human and animal access. The second value is the water protection level.